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Thermodynamics
JEE Advanced · Physics · 40 past questions
Topic
PV and TV diagrams and cyclic processes
7
Gas in containers, pistons and bubbles
6
Adiabatic and isothermal processes
5
First law and internal energy
5
NEW: Gases separated by a partition reaching equilibrium
2
Specific heats and gas properties
2
Heat engines and refrigerators
1
Heat transfer and calorimetry
1
Level
Easy
5
Moderate
29
Tough
6
Year
2026
1
2025
1
2023
2
2022
1
2021
3
2020
1
2019
3
2018
2
2017
3
2016
1
2015
1
2014
3
2013
0
2012
0
2011
2
2010
1
2008
3
2007
1
29 of 40 ·
show all
Q1
2026 Paper 2
Ten moles of an ideal monoatomic gas, initially in state $a$ at atmospheric pressure and temperature…
(with a figure)
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Q2
2025 Paper 2
The efficiency of a Carnot engine operating with a hot reservoir kept at a temperature of 1000 K is 0.4. It…
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Q4
2023 Paper 1
A closed container contains a homogeneous mixture of two moles of an ideal monatomic gas ($\gamma = 5/3$) and…
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Q5
2023 Paper 2
One mole of an ideal gas undergoes two different cyclic processes I and II, as shown in the $P$-$V$ diagrams…
(with a figure)
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Q7
2022 Paper 1
List I describes thermodynamic processes in four different systems. List II gives the magnitudes (either…
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Q8
2021 Paper 1
An ideal gas undergoes a four step cycle as shown in the $P-V$ diagram below. During this cycle, heat is…
(with a figure)
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Q9
2021 Paper 2
A thermally insulating cylinder has a thermally insulating and frictionless movable partition in the middle…
(with a figure)
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Q10
2021 Paper 2
A thermally insulating cylinder has a thermally insulating and frictionless movable partition in the middle…
(with a figure)
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Q11
2020 Paper 1
Consider one mole of helium gas enclosed in a container at initial pressure $P_1$ and volume $V_1$. It…
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Q13
2019 Paper 1
A current carrying wire heats a metal rod. The wire provides a constant power ($P$) to the rod. The metal rod…
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Q14
2019 Paper 1
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas goes through a thermodynamic cycle, as shown in the volume versus…
(with a figure)
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Q15
2019 Paper 2
A mixture of ideal gas containing 5 moles of monatomic gas and 1 mole of rigid diatomic gas is initially at…
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Q18
2018 Paper 1
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where $V$ is the volume…
(with a figure)
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Q20
2018 Paper 2
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes four thermodynamic processes as shown schematically in the…
(with a figure)
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Q21
2017 Paper 1
Answer Q.16, Q.17 and Q.18 by appropriately matching the information given in the three columns of the…
(with a figure)
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Q22
2017 Paper 1
Answer Q.16, Q.17 and Q.18 by appropriately matching the information given in the three columns of the…
(with a figure)
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Q23
2017 Paper 1
Answer Q.16, Q.17 and Q.18 by appropriately matching the information given in the three columns of the…
(with a figure)
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Q24
2016 Paper 2
A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at…
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Q25
2015 Paper 2
An ideal monoatomic gas is confined in a horizontal cylinder by a spring loaded piston (as shown in the…
(with a figure)
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Q26
2014 Paper 1
A thermodynamic system is taken from an initial state $i$ with internal energy $U_i = 100\,J$ to the final…
(with a figure)
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Q27
2014 Paper 2
In the figure a container is shown to have a movable (without friction) piston on top. The container and the…
(with a figure)
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Q28
2014 Paper 2
In the figure a container is shown to have a movable (without friction) piston on top. The container and the…
(with a figure)
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Q31
2011 Paper 1
5.6 liter of helium gas at STP is adiabatically compressed to 0.7 liter. Taking the initial temperature to be…
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Q32
2011 Paper 2
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is taken through a cycle ABCDA as shown in the P-V diagram. Column II gives…
(with a figure)
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Q33
2010 Paper 1
One mole of an ideal gas in initial state A undergoes a cyclic process ABCA, as shown in the figure. Its…
(with a figure)
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Q36
2008 Paper 1
Paragraph for Question Nos. 38 to 40…
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Q37
2008 Paper 1
Paragraph for Question Nos. 38 to 40…
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Q38
2008 Paper 2
Column I contains a list of processes involving expansion of an ideal gas. Match this with Column II…
(with a figure)
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Q39
2007 Paper 1
The piston is now pulled out slowly and held at a distance $2L$ from the top. The pressure in the cylinder…
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